Bayou Farewell,
Mike Tidwell
At a time when we are caught in the struggle to pass the
Restore Act in congress and working to stabilize and recover the coast of
Louisiana – this book is essential reading.
The author, a travel writer for the Washington Post, wanted to find the
most isolated culture in the country and chose to explore (hitchhike from boat
to boat) the Louisiana coastline – the Cajun country and the bayous, marshlands
and off shore barrier islands. http://www.restorethegulf.gov/
What he found was a wonderful mix of Cajun, Vietnamese, and
Huoma Indians, three distinct cultures living side by side, not blending, but
each creating a living in the organic richness of one of the continent’s most
important biological banks. The Huoma
and the Cajun have a family tree that dates back so many generations that the
landscape is part of who they are while the Vietnamese are displaced to this
equivalent to the Mekong Delta and they are seeking a way to climb the economic
ladder and have less connection to the place.
Tidwell spends time on the boats and staying in the homes of
these swamp people. He eats with them,
listens to their stories, learns some of their personalities and takes the
reader on one of the most unique cultural tours you can find in a book.
While doing this he is shocked almost daily by the disappearing
land – the equivalent of 1 ½ Manhattan Islands per year and the land submerges
beneath the gulf – the result of erosion from canals dug by the oil industry
and the caging of the Mississippi with its load of sediments that should be
replenishing the landscape annually.
Instead we have a unique situation where we are losing the rich topsoils
of Iowa and other agricultural lands in to the waters because of our system of
industrial farming and disregard for winds, rains, and runoff. That soil, enriched with chemical additives
and nitrogen fertilizers flows south in a river that is thick in sediment and
it dumps at the end of the Mississippi into the gulf where the freshwater,
fertilizers, and other components create a deadzone and at the same time, the Louisiana
coast is not getting this rich runoff to stabilize and replenish its rich
coastal land and life. So we will lose
land, homes, cemeteries, towns, birds, shrimp, culture, and natural beauty –
unless we do the practical and RESTORE the gulf, divert waters and sediment
from the Mississippi and cure two problems at once – the shore loss and the
deadzone growth. It makes sense, but it
does not mean that our nation will commit to it.
The book was written in 2001 and in the text Tidwell warns
that this loss of land will lead to severe damage from future hurricanes. It was before Katrina and Rita moved in to
prove his premonition right.
He also visits the giant oil rigs that dot the coast –
Wikipedia describes these structures - An
oil platform, also referred to as an offshore platform or, somewhat
incorrectly, oil rig, is a large structure with facilities to drill wells, to
extract and process oil and natural gas, and to temporarily store product until
it can be brought to shore for refining and marketing. In many cases, the
platform contains facilities to house the workforce as well.
Depending on the
circumstances, the platform may be fixed to the ocean floor, may consist of an
artificial island, or may float.
There are 4000 of these in the gulf!
Tidwell in his epilogue writes, “We could just as easily use
our love of big tools and grand engineering schemes to repair what is broken
along the Louisiana coast and so show the rest of the world how to care for an
ailing planet. We could do that – or we
could stay the course, building more and more contraptions like the oil
platforms around me now, insisting that everything heel before our ambitions,
following the same old story, defiling larger and larger realms of the only
planet we have to live on.” This book
was written before the BP oil spill.
The writer is passionate about the landscape and the people
and provides the kind of human background that is essential to support the
efforts to get support for protecting the landscape.
Read the Mother Jones interview and book summary: http://motherjones.com/environment/2005/10/bayou-farewell
I really enjoyed this book, wish I remembered who gave me a copy. It may have been someone at Gulf Restoration Network or Missouri Coalition for the Environment. Written pre hurricane disasters or BP the insights on the environmental destruction along the coast are profound. If a foreign country created this situation on American soil we'd be at war in a heartbeat. Yet we sleep when American business and government are the cause. Terrorism?
ReplyDeleteIn spite of the environmental destruction profiled the insights on the culture made me want to visit.
It is amazing and depressing to see how damage we allow to happen to our own country in the name of "business as usual".
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